December in Madagascar falls within the rainy season, characterized by hot, humid conditions across much of the island. Rainfall amounts vary regionally, with the east coast experiencing the heaviest precipitation. Temperatures typically range from the mid-20s to low 30s degrees Celsius (mid-70s to low 90s degrees Fahrenheit), though these can fluctuate. The central highlands generally experience cooler temperatures than coastal areas.
Understanding the climatic conditions prevalent during this period is crucial for travelers and residents alike. Planning outdoor activities, choosing appropriate clothing, and understanding potential travel disruptions due to heavy rains are essential. Agricultural practices and local economies are also significantly influenced by the December weather patterns. Historically, this period has been a time of both abundance and challenge, shaping local customs and traditions.